Exploring The Potential For Addiction - 1543 Words

On-line gaming has grown a great deal in the last decade, connecting players in countries around the world. World of Warcraft is perhaps the best-known massively multiplayer online roleplaying game (MMORPG). These games are incredibly immersive and generally have no real ending, with players able to continue the game indefinitely via expansions and new content being added. A pilot study by Hussain and Griffiths (2009) set out to explore the potential for addiction to an MMORPG, within its psychological and psychosocial effects on players. Generally, studies of MMORPGs have not had a specific focus on addiction or the psychology of on-line gaming (as cited in Hussain Griffiths, 2009). At the time of their study, it was estimated that there were five million online gamers worldwide (as cited in Hussain Griffiths, 2009). According to the statistical analysis site Statista, as of 2013 approximately 144.9 million people worldwide are active daily players of online games, an increase of almost 3000 percent. Hussain and Griffiths note that playing an MMORPG can become an escape from a player’s real life, and a substitute for the social interactions involved in reality. Therefore, the importance of studying MMORPG’s potential for addiction, and research regarding possible pathology, is even more relevant. Hussain and Griffiths explored two hypotheses: (1) assess the impact of online gaming on the lives of gamers, the independent variable being online gaming, the dependent,Show MoreRelatedBehavioral Addictions : Exploring Internet Addiction1643 Words   |  7 Pages Behavioral Addictions: Exploring Internet Addiction Kristi Jo Slavens School of Professional Counseling Lindsey Wilson College Author Note Kristi Jo Slavens, The School of Professional Counseling, Lindsey Wilson College. Correspondence concerning this article should be addressed to Kristi Jo Slavens, 617 Eastern Avenue, Washington C.H., Ohio, 43160. Email: kristi.slavens@lindsey.edu. Abstract Karl Marx believed that technology was the driving force of society. Whether one agrees withRead More Understanding Addiction Essay1055 Words   |  5 Pages Addiction is regarded by most as a social problem to be solved with social solutions, i.e. incarceration. But, scientific evidence argues otherwise: addiction is a brain disease. â€Å"The World Health Organization has defined addiction as ‘A state, psychic and sometimes also physical, resulting in the interaction between a living organism and a drug, characterized by behavioral and other responses that always include a compulsion to take the drug on a continuous or periodic basis in order to experienceRead MoreEssay Genetic and Environmental Contributions to Substance Abuse1125 Words   |  5 Pagesof contributions to the risk of addiction, specifically, genetic (nature) vs. environmental (nurture) contributions through a review of the existing literature. The nature-based view is that expression of addiction (phenotype) is based upon genetic predisposition (genotype). Numerous genetic studies on pedigree have been conducted over the years. The majority of the results of these studies indicate that monozygotic twins have higher concordance of addiction than dizygotic twins. More specificallyRead MorePsychiatric Disorders And Substance Abuse Disorder1671 Words   |  7 Pagesthe patient is that admitting that they have an issue with substance abuse does not only validate they have an addiction, but it could also result in loss of employment. Therefore it is imperative that the clinician builds report with the client in order to guide him or her in the right direction. Another critical piece of information about co-occurring mental illness is that a potential cause of this phenomenon is that people with the psychiatric disorder utilize substances as a method to self-medicateRead MoreBuilding A Good Relationship With Clients951 Word s   |  4 Pagesjust race aware. This particular model allows students to feel psychologically safe enough to share their thoughts without having to fear they will be punished or lose their own identity in the learning process. However, becoming more self-aware by exploring race-related topics does not ensure that some level of discomfort will not be experienced, but it does help situations become more tolerable and less intimidating (Buckley Foldy, 2010). Ethnicity, while related to race and culture, is not anRead MoreDifficulties Addressing Drug Treatment Outcomes1328 Words   |  6 PagesAddressing Drug Treatment Outcomes in Central Baltimore Exploring the Lack of Administrative Data After Treatment Introduction Baltimore City has a drug problem, more specifically Baltimore City has a heroin and opioid addiction problem that different stakeholders are trying to address. Public administrators are faced with challenges of limited resources, shrinking budgets, and overtaxed services when operating both public and private organizations. Addiction and the multiple layers of bureaucracy associatedRead MoreSubstance Abuse Among Teenagers : A Survey1201 Words   |  5 Pagesstudents currently use addictive substances, and like Hannah, 1 in 3 of them are addicted (â€Å"National Study Reveals,†2011). Although the number of teens using these drugs are decreasing, the numbers are still dangerously high. Due to it’s high risk of addiction, dangerous consequences, and growing availability, substance abuse among teenagers is a serious trend being presented among all United States adolescence. A survey entitled â€Å"Monitoring the Future† was conducted among 8th, 10th, and 12th gradersRead MoreMotivational Interviewing : Motivation And Process1686 Words   |  7 Pagespiece of motivational interviewing is allowing the client the opportunity to say what they need to say and at the same time work toward eliciting self-motivating statements from the client. Some strategies for eliciting self motivating statements is exploring pros and cons of not using, asking for elaboration, imaging extremes, looking forward and back in time. The process of providing feedback to the patient in a structured manner involves the 6 elements of FRAMES; Feedback, Responsibility, Advice, MenuRead MoreBenefits Of Playing Video Games1421 Words   |  6 Pagesprocess, according to a study this year from the University of Iowa†( Guarini. 2013). However, with the increase of video games production and the availability of those games online comes a lot of gaming problem one which include s online gaming addiction. Online games has become the popular outlet for young adults to play and socialise with other people online. However, it has also become a problem. One type of videogame that has become a problem to young adults is the Massively Multiplayer OnlineRead MoreCore Functions of Case Management1479 Words   |  6 PagesIt is not a linear process and does not follow the order it is written up. There may be some back and forth and returning to certain points. Screening Contact between an addictions counsellor and a client is usually initiated by the client referring him/her self, an outside agency refers them, family physician or the addictions counsellor initiates contact through outreach or other agencies. Assessment can be seen as the beginning of treatment and it becomes an opportunity to encourage the client

Essay on Charlotte Brontes Jane Eyre - The Character of...

The Character of Jane Eyre What we learn of the central character is considerable. Throughout the novel her dealings with those around her reveal her characteristics. As a child at Gateshead Hall we see that she is impulsive, often alarmingly so, but that she also can be sullen and withdrawn. Thse around her do not find her an easy child - she gives very little of herself away, especially to the Reed family, although there is a slight intimacy with the servant, Bessie. She is intelligent and precocious, preferring the make believe world of books to the harsh and often unsympathetic world of reality. She is also perceptive; knowing that the Reeds dislike her, yet not being quite sure why it should be so.She feels her social†¦show more content†¦She has determination and self control, though, when it comes to making her way in the limited world she inhabits. Once settled into Lowood school, she works hard and acquires a reasonable education, becoming a teacher herself. We know also that she can and does take responsibility for her own destiny, making her own decision to advertise for a position, and leave Lowood when Miss T marries. Thornfield Hall gives her new opportunities and we see that she is capable of making relationships with Adele and Mrs fairfax which are cordial and rewarding. She is sincere in her desire to do the best she can with Adele, although shrewd in her assessment of Adele’s intellect. Although keenly aware of her position as governess, she is never guilty of undue deference with Rochester when she meets him. She is polite, but not cowed by R,s overbearing treatment. He is often rude and patronising at the beginning of the relationship, but she meets this with calm determination. Never losing her composure, she is able to match his arrogance and pride with irony and a refusal to take others as anything other than she finds them. We must remember, though that the calm outward composure is also a defence mechanism; hiding her real deepest feelings from the world. It has been hostile to her in the past, and of course will be so again, so she is not quick to show her vulnerable, tender nature to those who, like the Reeds, might hurt herShow MoreRelatedThe Importance of Janes Early Life at Lowood to Shaping Her Character in Charlotte Brontes Jane Eyre1414 Words   |  6 Pagesto Shaping Her Character in Charlotte Brontes Jane Eyre When Charlotte BrontÃÆ' « set out to write Jane Eyre, she boldly promised her sisters: a heroine as plain and as small as myself, who shall be as interesting as any of yours. As promised, Jane appears decidedly plain, so little, so pale, with features so irregular and so marked, sensible but not at all handsome, queer and a little toad. The novel opens at Gateshead with Jane moving from childhoodRead MoreCharlotte Brontà «Ã¢â‚¬â„¢S Writing Was Considered Controversial1019 Words   |  5 PagesCharlotte Brontà «Ã¢â‚¬â„¢s writing was considered controversial because of the position of the main character being opposite of what was represented by women in the time period. Her style of writing was influenced by her life, her loss of several family members and her sister’s similar styles of writing. Charlotte Brontà « was brought up among terrible conditions, with much loss and change in her lifetime. Charlotte Brontà « was born on April 21, 1816 as the third daughter of Maria Branwell and Reverend PatrickRead MoreJane Eyre by Charlotte Bronte Essay1162 Words   |  5 PagesCharlotte Bronte is, first and foremost, a storyteller at heart. She broke a mold for women at her time because there were not many occupations that were deemed acceptable besides ‘teacher’ or ‘governess’ in the mid-nineteenth century. Her imagination was far too creative to be left unwritten on a page. Charlotte Bronte’s writings reflect her opinions on women’s roles in society and such opinion is shown in Jane Eyre. Although Jane Eyre was considered radical for its time because women weren’t supposedRead More Charlotte Brontes Jane Eyre - A Romantic Ending In An Anti-Romantic Novel1166 Words   |  5 PagesJane Eyre - A Romantic Ending In An Anti-Romantic Novel This paper discusses the ending of Jane Eyre, discussing whether it is a â€Å"good† ending. The paper draws on three criticisms of both the novel and Romantic literature in general to conclude that, yes, it is indeed a good ending because it both fits the prevailing realism of the main character’s worldview, and conforms to the predominant literary trends of the period. The climate in which Charlotte Bronte wrote her magnumRead MoreSimilarities Between Charlotte Brontes Life and Jane Eyres Life6996 Words   |  28 PagesABSTRACT This study mainly concerns with the similarities between Jane Eyre and Charlotte Bronte’s life. The aim is to find out how Charlotte Bronte’s life and experiences affect Jane Eyre. The most frequently and the most effective similarities from the earlier parts of their lives to the end of their lives are given in this study. It is also aimed to determine the frequency of similarities and effectiveness of these similarities by analyzing their lives. After analyzing the collectedRead MoreEssay on Criticisms of Jane Eyre1615 Words   |  7 PagesCriticisms of Jane Eyre The major criticisms of the novel in question to be the melodrama used by the author and the wickedness of character shown in Jane and Mr. Rochester. While most critics admired the style of writing and truth of character portrayal, they did not admire the improbability of circumstances or the characters portrayed. Elizabeth Rigby (later Lady Eastlake) was probably the harshest critic, calling Jane Eyre â€Å"the personification of an unregenerate and undisciplinedRead MoreSimilarities Between Charlotte Bronte’s Life and Jane Eyre’s Life7010 Words   |  29 PagesABSTRACT This study mainly concerns with the similarities between Jane Eyre and Charlotte Bronte’s life. The aim is to find out how Charlotte Bronte’s life and experiences affect Jane Eyre. The most frequently and the most effective similarities from the earlier parts of their lives to the end of their lives are given in this study. It is also aimed to determine the frequency of similarities and effectiveness of these similarities by analyzing their lives. After analyzing the collectedRead MoreGlass Towns and Graveyards: A Biography of Charlotte Brontà « Essays937 Words   |  4 PagesAccording to Charlotte, the wide audience believed that these three pseudonyms related to one person; she wrote Biographical Notes on the Pseudonymous Bells in response. Charlotte Brontà «s most famous work, Jane Eyre: An Autobiography, was published in 1847 under the pen name Currer Bell. Charlotte met much more opposition while trying to get her first novel published than her sisters did, later recalling, â€Å"something like the chill of despair began to invade (my) heart.† Nonetheless, Jane Eyre was publishedRead MoreEssay on A Womans World in Jane Eyre by Charlotte Brontà «1145 Words   |  5 Pagesabsolute a stagnation . . . † (Brontà « 129-130). Charlotte Brontà «, one of six Brontà « siblings, was a feminist author who lived and wrote during the beginning of the nineteenth century. It was a time when England was going through a slow but significant change, mainly surrounding the Industrial Revolution, but still preceding the days of any major feminist movements. Brontà « was angered that she had to write under a fake male name in order to have Jane Eyre published and read. Nevertheless, she was stillRead MoreCompare and Contrast: Charlotte Brontes Jane Eyre and James Joyces Araby830 Words   |  4 PagesCompare and Contrast: Charlotte Bronte’s Jane Eyre and James Joyce’s Araby James Joyce’s Dubliners is a collection of short stories developed chronologically from his youth to adulthood. Joyce attempts to tell a coming of age story through Dubliners. In particular, Araby is about a young boy who is separated from his youth by realizing the falsity of love. James Joyce’s Araby is a tale of a boy in Dublin, Ireland that is overly infatuated with his friend’s older sister and because of his love

Who Is Lying to Us About Language and Gender Essay Topics?

Who Is Lying to Us About Language and Gender Essay Topics? In spite of the fact that Gender Studies teach this subject also, it's concentrated on the difference between males and females. It's not intended to be exhaustive. Therefore, many students and employees decide to get inexpensive essay rather than writing it themselves. Consequently, language use isn't only dependent on gender, but it's also dependent upon social situation, social class, age, social context and several different variables. It is a good idea to look for the one which has an excellent reputation and offers high-quality papers at very affordable prices. Please remember that personal experience is extremely crucial in gender studies, it can provide you a few insights and direct you through the method of your research, but nevertheless, it can't be the universally relevant data. The good thing is that if your preferred field is gender studies, there are a lot of debates which have been discussed on the subject. The point is that women are somewhat more mindful of how their speech signals their status and thus use more standard forms which are associated with this kind of status. In the modern society, gender means a whole lot more than it used to. The survey has demonstrated that women are somewhat more likely to use German since they do not wish to get associated or live a peasant'' life. These days, the theme of gender equality and gender studies is quite popular all around the world. The cost of an essay rides on the total amount of effort the writer has to exert. This reality makes it simple for all of us to have clear divisions. Regarding sexist language, we frequently discover that words referring to women have undergone this procedure. There is an abundance of reasons why some individuals think english has come to be a worldwide language and it possesses a lot of benefits. Well, let's start by looking at a few of the significant influences on how children are ready to acquire language. It enables people from various place to communicate with one another in a more convenient way. Although, speedy food is the quickest way to feed our hunger, it's not healthy in any respect. Of course fast food is on the upswing. Vital Pieces of Language and Gender Essay Topics Very small quantities of vegetables and fruits are typically present in fast food. In addition, it's a significant supply of calories and nearly all of these calories are from fat. May people don't realize that quick food is a slow death. Fast food being rich in salt, adversely impacts the heart health and the total health of a person. Finding the Best Language and Gender Essay Topics The software growth businesses prefer Python language due to its versatile features and fewer programming codes. One other important benefit of C is its capacity to extend itself. A worldwide language has numerous benefits and disadvantages. however, it's essential for the concerned nations to make sure that its growth doesn't obstruct the use other native languages (Fennell, 2001 pp 259). Weighing the costs and benefits can allow you to decide whether learning a foreign language is the correct selection for you. How to Get Started with Language and Gender Essay Topics? Women are more inclined to fix the conversation after a silence. Men may make use of these features if they're the male minority by way of example or they might use them if they're not confident about the subject, particularly if it's a female' topic. Therefore, an individual can't underestimate the primal demand for spoken language. This is the reason we can discuss gender and different language usage, because all these different factors affected the option of language usage. You should think about the relationship of the speakers. Gendered language is usually not that hard to spot. You especially see this in using nouns that aren't gender-specific regarding professions. Pronouns can be extremely tricky. Also, they are sometimes used without any explicit antecedent. In many languages nouns have a particular gender.

Business Operation of Public Transport Ministry-Myassignmenthelp

Questions: 1.Write a well presented report on the business operation to the Ministry of Public Transportation. 2.Provide any two suggestions into improving business service/operation offerings substantiated with current literature. These two items have not been mentioned above. An example could be driver training. Answers: 1.Introduction Bid Taxi is a taxi service that improves the ride sharing services. The Bid taxi services does not work on a pre fixed rate but the rate is based on time and distance. In order to set the rate for a particular journey, Bid Taxi makes use of bidding services for the rides. In this service, the customer has to state the start and end point of the journey, the time for the journey and the number of people associated with the journey in order to get a taxi. The system associated with Bid Taxi then broadcast the details provided by the customer to the taxi drivers within ten minutes. After this, an estimated cost of the ride will be provided to the customers and the customers will be able to see in real time the responses set by the drivers. This project is initiated in order to provide to the passengers with the hassle free and cost effective services. The report discusses in brief the entire business operation of the Ministry of the Public Transportation in providing the Bid Taxi servic es (Agussurja Lau, 2012). This service is expected to automate the process of providing taxi services to the passengers. The report further recommends certain features that can be incorporated in the Bid taxi services in order to enhance the business processes. Outline of the Business Operation in Ministry of Public Transportation The project of Ministry of Public Transportation is a development of a web and mobile application named Bid Taxi that will improve the ride sharing services. The existing taxi system is based on a prefixed rate, and this project is expected to replace the service by providing a better and cost effective riding experience for the clients (Weng et al., 2017). The project Bid Taxi can be described as a platform that will provide an on demand app or web booking services that will allow the customers and the drivers to have an opportunity to connect to the competitiveness and control. It is capable of changing the existing rules that is in use for sometime (Chen, 2014). The main objective of this taxi service is to improve the ride sharing experience, which is beneficial from the business point of view as well. The business operation of Bid taxi is simplified by allowing on the certified drivers to participate in the bidding process (Wang, Cheu Lee, 2014). This ensures that the customers will not face any problem in their journey and this in turn will engage more customers with the application. Ministry of the Public Transportation in order to enhance their business operation, incorporated a star rating system for both the customer and the driver. This rating system will allow the Ministry of Public health in identifying the different loopholes associated with service that will further help the organization in improving or modifying the services provided to the client. This feedback system is one of the major tools of enhancing the business operation as the customers or even the drivers in this case will be able to voice out their opinion about the services offered to them. This will in turn increase the customers and the drivers satisfaction. More the satisfied a customer is, more they will engage themselves with the service (Pueboobpaphan, Indra-Payoong Pueboobpaphan, 2018). This will in turn increase the profit of the organization as well. The Ministry of public Health has ensured that the passengers who do not have an access to the Smartphone can also use the service with the help of the website. This is another major business tool that the Ministry of Public Health has used to target a large section of audiences. This furthermore ensures a hassle free ride booking services with the help of Bid Taxi. Ensuring the presence of both web and mobile booking service is another major process incorporated by Ministry of Public Health to promote the Bid Taxi services among majority of the people (Lucas Lau, 2012). This in turn will ensure an increasing profit for the organization as well as more people will be able to engage with the application from web or mobile. The payment option for the Bid Taxi services is sorted as well. Passengers can pay with their credit or debit cards for their journey at the end of the journey or can even use Osko for making the payment (Wang Chen, 2012). Osko is one of the innovative payment options as the customers can pay with the help of a registered mobile number. The bank details of the customer are saved in the Osko app and the passenger just need to take the mobile number of the recipient in order to transfer the money. The Osko payment will be held by the Bid Taxi office and therefore it will be a safe and secure option for payment (Maciejewski, 2014). Bid taxi enables the passenger to pay according to their convenience, which is another major advantage of using Bid Taxi and an intelligent business processes undertaken by the Ministry of public Transportation. If the passenger does not possess any of the payment options, he can purchase a gift card from the supermarket as well for making the payment. There fore, this project will provide a convenient ride for the passenger and a secure payment option and payment receive method for the driver. This will in turn increase the possibility of the engagement of more certified drivers and loyal customers with the application which will increase the profit obtained from the entire project. Another major business operation that is undertaken by the Ministry of Public health Transportation is to encourage of the service loyalty for the customers. In this program, each passenger is provided with a status point for the rides paid. These points will provide different discounts to the passengers in their future trips. These discounts can be given to the driver as tips for providing excellent services or can be donated to the charity. This is another intelligent business process that will not only increase the customers engagement with the application but will also promote a good cause. In this project, the benefits will be provided to the drivers as well. The driver providers who will complete a target of time and distance will be rewarded with the fuel discount gift by the company. This will not only engage more drivers with the service, but will also encourage the drivers in providing a good service to the passengers. Therefore, Ministry of Public Transportation has developed an extremely enhanced business operation of Bid taxi that will provide a hassle free riding experience for the passengers. This system is expected to attract a lot of passengers as it will provide them a hassle free option of booking a taxi and the paying for the ride. More driver providers are expected to involve with this project as there are certain rewards for the drivers as well. However, the services of Bid taxi can be further enhanced by incorporating certain other features in the application (Debnath et al., 2014). The recommendation for improving the services provided by Bid taxi is discussed in the following section. Recommendations for improving the Bid taxi service The bid taxi service can be enhanced or improved if certain modifications are made with the existing operation and process of services provided to the passengers. The processes that are recommended for the services are identified keeping in mind the profit of the organization and ease of access of the services by the passengers. The recommendations for improving the Bid business operation of the Bid Taxi services are as follows- The waiting time for the booking of a cab should be reduced in order to target the passengers who need to book a ride on an urgent basis. The process of broadcasting the details of the journey obtained from the customer requires at least ten minutes (Maciejewski, 2014). This can be substantially reduced by incorporating the provider of the drivers in the application portal so that they can get live updates of the requests made by the customers. This is expected to reduce the waiting time for booking a taxi (Bai, Atkin Kendall, 2014). Bid Taxi can incorporate an option of renting the taxi not only for short distance but for long tour as well. This will increase the profit margin of the company. The application can work for both short and long distance journey, which will make the services, offered by Bid Taxi even more user friendly (Lee Wu, 2013). A feedback system can be incorporated so that the customer can provide their views about the services provided by Bid Taxi which will in turn enhance the business operation. These are the major modification that is recommended for Bid taxi and Ministry of Public Transportation. Conclusion Therefore, from the above discussion it can be concluded that the Bid taxi services has the capability of attracting a larger group of passengers as it provides a hassle free riding experience. The report identifies the working principle and the major business operation of Ministry of Public health in providing the Bid taxi services. The report further recommends certain ways the business operation of this project of Ministry of Public transportation. Bid taxi services can be enhanced for the customers by incorporating the option of booking taxi for a long journey as well. Bid Taxi is therefore expected to be a successful addition to the business of Ministry of Public Transportation 2.As evaluated in the previous section of the report, it is found out that the Bid Taxi is capable of providing a hassle free riding experience for the passengers and a great platform of securing jobs for the drivers. However, the services offered and the business operation of the bid taxi can be improved by considering certain modification in the entire process. The recommendation for improving the business service and operation for the Bid Taxi services are as follows- It could be made mandatory for the drivers who are engaging with the Bid Taxi services to participate in a 17 day training program to enhance their driving skills and other necessary skills that are required for providing a good riding experience to the customer. This can include the way of taking to the customer (Seesan, Rungkasiri Cooharojananone, 2012). Furthermore, the existing Bid Taxi service offers only the licensed drivers to engage with the services, Training can be provided to the unlicensed drivers to obtain a license required for working with Bid taxi. With the proper training the taxi drivers will be able to acquire soft skills for the giving better services to the passenger. A proper driver training is essential consideration as well since the customers will engage with the service only if the customers get a satisfactory service not only from the company but also from the driver of the taxi (Chen, 2014). The training program for the drivers will further improve their job opportunities as they will get a certified training experience from the Ministry of Public transportation. Bid taxi offers a ride sharing services, which indicates two or more passengers can share a ride (Inquiry, 2012). This can be risky for the passengers if any criminal boards a ride. There proper safety of the passengers is needed to be ensured. This will work in two ways. A driver needs to verify his identity to the passengers and the passenger needs to provide his identity proof while boarding a share ride as well. Furthermore, the ride will be tracked in a real time basis and there will be an option for the passenger to abort the ride at any point of time if any problem is faced while sharing the ride. This can be done from the application where the services are booked or from the website of the Bid taxi as well. This will furthermore enhance the customers trust and will encourage more passengers to use the services provided by Bid taxi. Considering the passengers safety should be a foremost aim for Ministry of Public Transportation (Haque, Chin Debnath, 2013). This recommendation therefore aims at improving the business operation by providing a safe and secure ride to the customers. The above two recommendation is made on basis of the existing business operation of Ministry of Public Transportation. References Agussurja, L., Lau, H. C. (2012). Toward large-scale agent guidance in an urban taxi service.arXiv preprint arXiv:1210.4849. Bai, R., Li, J., Atkin, J. A., Kendall, G. (2014). A novel approach to independent taxi scheduling problem based on stable matching.Journal of the Operational Research Society,65(10), 1501-1510. Chen, W. (2014). Technical improvements on mobile app based taxi dispatching system. InInternational Conference on Computer Science and Service System(pp. 281-284). Chen, W. (2014). Technical improvements on mobile app based taxi dispatching system. InInternational Conference on Computer Science and Service System(pp. 281-284). Debnath, A. K., Chin, H. C., Haque, M. M., Yuen, B. (2014). A methodological framework for benchmarking smart transport cities.Cities,37, 47-56. Haque, M. M., Chin, H. C., Debnath, A. K. (2013). Sustainable, safe, smartthree key elements of Singapores evolving transport policies.Transport Policy,27, 20-31. Inquiry, T. I. (2012). Customers first: service, safety, choice.Draft Report. Lee, D. H., Wu, X. (2013). Dispatching strategies for the taxi-customer searching problem in the booking taxi service. InProceedings of the Transportation Research Board 92nd Annual Meeting. LUCAS, A., LAU, H. C. (2012). Toward large-scale agent guidance in an urban taxi service. Maciejewski, M. (2014). Benchmarking minimum passenger waiting time in online taxi dispatching with exact offline optimization methods.Archives of Transport,30. Maciejewski, M. (2014). Online taxi dispatching via exact offline optimization.Logistyka,3, 2133-2142. Pueboobpaphan, S., Indra-Payoong, N., Pueboobpaphan, R. (2018). Information Effect in Taxi Service Double Auction with Opportunity Cost: An Experimental Analysis.Engineering Journal (Eng. J.),22(1), 77-91. Seesan, R., Rungkasiri, T., Cooharojananone, N. (2012). Taxi Friend: Innovation Application For Taxi Passenger. Wang, C., Ng, W. K., Chen, H. (2012, July). From data to knowledge to action: A taxi business intelligence system. InInformation Fusion (FUSION), 2012 15th International Conference on(pp. 1623-1628). IEEE. Wang, H., Cheu, R. L., Lee, D. H. (2014). Intelligent taxi dispatch system for advance reservations.Journal of Public Transportation,17(3), 8. Weng, G. S., Zailani, S., Iranmanesh, M., Hyun, S. S. (2017). Mobile taxi booking application services continuance usage intention by users.Transportation Research Part D: Transport and Environment,57, 207-216